What went to the voters.
- 19
- MEASURES ON RECORD
- 15
- STATES
- 3
- STILL PENDING
- 9
- WOULD NARROW
2026
- Widens the rightArkansas · 2026PENDING
Senate Joint Resolution 11: Arkansas Right to Keep and Bear Arms Amendment
Currently, Section 5 of Article 2 of the Arkansas Constitution states, "The citizens of this State shall have the right to keep and bear arms, for their common defense." In addition to guaranteeing the right to keep and bear arms for their common defense, the …
- Direction not establishedIdaho · 2026PENDING
House Bill 932: Official State Gun Question
The advisory question will ask voters to choose the official state gun of Idaho from the following options: Winchester Model 1894 (.30-30); Winchester Model 1873 (.44-40); 1873 Colt Single Action Army Revolver (.45 Colt); M1 Garand rifle (.30-06); Colt M1911 .…
OFFICIAL RESULT →Advisory question choosing an official state firearm — about guns, no policy effect. - Direction not establishedMassachusetts · 2026PENDING
H 4885: Question 9, Firearm Regulations Referendum
The referendum would repeal House Bill 4885 (H.4885), also known as Acts of 2024 Chapter 135, An Act Modernizing Firearm Laws. The law was passed during the 2024 legislative session and took effect on October 2, 2024. H. 4885 enacted multiple changes to firear…
OFFICIAL RESULT →Direction not established: a veto referendum, where which way a YES vote runs is a fact about the ballot rather than the title. Verify before publishing a direction.
2025
- Narrows the rightMaine · 2025PASSED
Question 2: Establish a process for obtaining an Extreme Risk Protection Order, which restrict a person's access to firearms if they pose a significant danger of causing physical harm
YES 307,911 · 62.9%NO 181,601
2024
- Narrows the rightColorado · 2024PASSED
Proposition KK: Firearms & Ammunition Excise Tax
The act refers a ballot issue to the voters at the November 2024 general election for approval of a 6.5% excise tax on the net taxable sales of firearm dealers, firearms manufacturers, and ammunition vendors (vendors) from the retail sale of any firearm, firea…
YES 1,675,123 · 54.4%NO 1,406,112
2022
- Widens the rightIowa · 2022PASSED
SJR 7: Amendment 1 - Iowa Right to Firearms Amendment
The ballot measure would add a right to own and bear firearms to the Iowa Constitution and require strict scrutiny for any alleged violations of the right brought before a court.
YES 745,118 · 65.1%NO 398,881 - Narrows the rightOregon · 2022PASSED
Measure 114: Oregon Changes to Firearm Ownership and Purchase Requirements Initiative
Oregon law currently allows persons over age 18 to acquire firearms (federal law requires age 21 for some handgun purchases), seller/ transferor must request criminal background check. Measure requires permit from local law enforcement to acquire firearm; pers…
YES 931,916 · 50.7%NO 906,639
2020
- Widens the rightMontana · 2020PASSED
Legislative Referendum 130: Limit Local Government Authority to Regulate Firearms Measure
An act revising firearms laws to secure the right to keep and bear arms and to prevent a patchwork of restrictions by local governments across the state and providing that local governments may not regulate the carrying of concealed weapons; providing that the…
YES 298,388 · 51%NO 287,129
2018
- Narrows the rightWashington · 2018PASSED
measure: Initiative Measure No. 1639
This measure would change state laws regarding firearms. Some of these changes would relate only to semiautomatic assault rifles, as defined. Other changes would apply to other types of firearms as well. The initiative defines a "semiautomatic assault rifle" t…
YES 1,839,475 · 59.4%NO 1,259,681
2016
- Narrows the rightCalifornia · 2016PASSED
Proposition 63: The Safety for All Act of 2016
Requires background check and Department of Justice authorization to purchase ammunition. Prohibits possession of large capacity ammunition magazines. Establishes procedures for enforcing laws prohibiting firearm possession by specified persons. Requires Depar…
YES 8,663,159 · 63.1%NO 5,070,772 - Narrows the rightMaine · 2016FAILED
Question 3: An Act To Require Background Checks for Gun Sales
This initiated bill requires a background check before a firearm sale or transfer between individuals not licensed as firearm dealers. If neither party to a sale or transfer has a federal firearms license, the parties meet at a licensed firearm dealer, who con…
YES 366,770 · 48.2%NO 394,157 - Narrows the rightNevada · 2016PASSED
Question 1: The Background Check Initiative
This initiative requires that an unlicensed person who wishes to sell or transfer a firearm to another person conduct the transfer through a licensed gun dealer who runs a background check on the potential buyer or transferee. A licensed dealer may charge a re…
YES 558,631 · 50.4%NO 548,732 - Narrows the rightWashington · 2016PASSED
Initiative Measure 1491: An Act Relating to Extreme Risk Protection Orders
The measure would allow courts to issue "extreme risk protection orders." These orders would prevent a person who poses a significant danger to himself/herself or others from possessing or accessing firearms. The measure refers to such a person as the "respond…
YES 2,234,799 · 69.4%NO 985,658
2014
- Direction not establishedAlabama · 2014PASSED
Statewide Amendment 3
YES 736,462 · 72.5%NO 279,397OFFICIAL RESULT →Direction not established: the source stores a bare title and no summary. - Widens the rightMissouri · 2014PASSED
SJR 36: Constitutional Amendment 5
A "yes" vote will amend the Missouri Constitution to expand the right to keep and bear arms to include ammunition and related accessories for such arms. This amendment also removes the language that states the right to keep and bear arms does not justify the w…
YES 602,863 · 60.9%NO 386,308 - Narrows the rightWashington · 2014PASSED
Initiative Measure No. 594: Concerns Background Checks for Firearm Sales and Transfers
The Law As It Presently Exists Both state and federal laws require that certain sellers of firearms conduct background checks of buyers before selling firearms to determine whether the buyer can legally possess a firearm. Washington law makes it illegal for co…
YES 1,242,734 · 59.3%NO 853,990 - Direction not establishedWashington · 2014FAILED
Initiative Measure No. 591: Concerns Firearms
The Law As It Presently Exists Both state and federal laws require that certain sellers of firearms conduct background checks of buyers before selling firearms to determine whether the buyer can legally possess a firearm. Washington law makes it illegal for co…
YES 929,220 · 44.7%NO 1,147,966OFFICIAL RESULT →Direction not established: the source stores the same explainer for this measure and for the competing measure on the same ballot, whose effect is the opposite. Verify against the official ballot text.
2012
- Widens the rightLouisiana · 2012PASSED
CA NO. 2 (Act 874 - SB 303): Right of Each Citizen to Keep and Bear Arms
Present Constitution provides that the right of each citizen to keep and bear arms shall not be abridged and this provision shall not prevent the passage of laws to prohibit carrying a concealed weapon. Proposed Constitutional Amendment provides that the right…
YES 1,331,891 · 73.5%NO 481,360
2010
- Widens the rightKansas · 2010PASSED
Constitutional Amendment Question No. 1: A Proposition to Amend Section 4 of the Bill of Rights of the Constitution of the State of Kansas, Relating to the Right to Bear Arms
Explanatory statement. The purpose of this amendment is to preserve constitutionally the right of a person to keep and bear arms for the defense of self, family, home and state, and for all other lawful purposes, including hunting and recreation. A vote for th…
YES 720,102 · 88.2%NO 95,957
Statewide measures only. City and county questions are not in this record. The candidate roster covers the people who write the laws between elections.
